Thursday, September 26, 2013

Do we think what we post online is ‘private’ or ‘public’?


     In class this week, we focused on maintaining professionalism when posting things online that relate to our personal lives. It is understandable that all of us use online media sources whether it may be Twitter, Facebook, Tumblr, Instagram, and these are only a few of the many media networks being used. However, it is a nurse’s duty to ensure that what he or she posts online remains appropriate and professional. Once information is online, there is no way to really control who sees it. Even if we delete something, there will always be a trace of it online. Our clients and colleagues are a part of the public and if they wanted to they could look us up online. Depending on what we post this may affect our relationships with them. In class on September 17th we were told by our instructor to look ourselves up online and see what we found. To my surprise, I found no trace of myself. However, before I post things online, I ask myself if this is negatively directed towards someone or may be potentially used against me.

     In this weeks class, we also reviewed two case studies and had group discussions/debates about them. The first one consisted of a new nursing student who had joined a medical unit that I as a nurse am working in. This student is using her phone during her care with patients. She reports using it to transfer patient information from her phone onto paper. She also uses it to tweet interesting situations that happen which her many followers can read. The hospital does not allow using devices while in practice. When reflecting on this particular scenario, I as a nurse would respond to this situation by first asking the student if he or she knew about the hospitals policy regarding cellular phone devices. The document Professional Conduct: Professional Misconduct (2013) emphasizes that “documentation must be accurate and complete, in accordance with the standards of the profession and with documentation requirements and practices of the particular facility” (College of Nurses of Ontario, p.9). Since the facility she is working in, does not allow devices, I would then advise the student to delete each post she made on Twitter and to delete her patient health information history on her phone. If by chance her phone had gotten stolen or lost, this would breach the client’s privacy and security. All clients have a right to ensure their documentation is kept private and seen only by health care professionals.

     The second case study described a scenario where I as a nurse am working in a clinic that serves vulnerable women and there is a male client who attends this clinic with convictions of rape and abuse against women. When another nurse points him out, I decide to Google search his name and find the allegations against him to be true. The main question of this study was to decide if this nurse breached any patient privacy by doing a Google search on him. For this debate I was on the side that agrees that this nurse should have searched his name. As stated by the Canadian Patient Safety Institute (2008), “communication issues related to patient safety fall into two main categories: preventing adverse events and responding
to adverse events” (p.13). This nurse was trying to prevent harm from occurring to her clients by searching the claims made about this man. If proven from reliable sources online that it is true, this nurse should take action by reporting the issue to someone of higher authority. Being faced in the situation of a sexual predator, it would be a natural instinct to protect yourself as well as your duty to clients to ensure no harm comes to them. I am aware that all clients deserve an equal right to health care. I want to stress that regardless of the background criminal check being done for this man, care for him should continue until there is viable reason to end and to remove him from the clinic.

If you were in this situation, would you have done the same? Would you have taken action if you were worried about your safety? 

When I was trying to look up a definition for what informatics is, I stumbled upon this video on YouTube. This short video clip explains what nursing informatics is and how it can benefit nurses in their practice. It also provides one example of a problem nurses may face today: paper charting. Through informatics, the students in this video find a solution to better our practice, ensuring documentation is quicker, therefore allowing more interaction time with our clients. If you’re uncertain about what informatics is, check out this video, it’ll only take a few minutes!

References
College of Nurses of Ontario. (2013).Reference document: Professional conduct professional  
    misconduct. Retrieved from http://www.cno.org/Global/docs/ih/42007_misconduct.pdf 

Canadian Patient Safety Institute, (2008). The Safety Competencies, Enhancing Patient Safety Across 
    the Health Professions. Retrieved from http://www.patientsafetyinstitute.ca/English/toolsResources/safetyCompetencies/Documents/Safety%20Competencies.pdf 


Tuesday, September 24, 2013

What is Health Informatics?


     When someone considers nursing, they think about the standard routines; how to give needles, take someone’s blood pressure, how to assess someone etc. What I didn’t realize and what I think most people forget to consider is how society is slowly shifting towards more technological advances being used in the work field. Using these tools has various advantages when we provide health care. When it comes to considering this, there are other things we need to reflect on, such as privacy. Privacy and ethical practice was the topic for Week 3 in my Health Informatics Within Nursing course.